Xenharmonic scales I made

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All of these scales are formatted for use in Scala, but I keep them in bare text form in order to display the contents of the scales directly. If you have Scala, copy-paste the text into a text editor and save it as a .scl file.

You can, alternatively, copy specifically the interval data into the very useful Scale Workshop and screw with it from there.

Tuning theory jargon ahead!!


Contents

  1. Septimal 12-EDO Approximation
  2. Bohlen-Pierce Variants
    1. “Pythagorean”
    2. with Tempered Fifths
    3. with Tempered Flat-Sevenths
  3. “Drewnian” Systems
    1. Just System
    2. 1/4-comma Temperament
    3. 1/3-comma Temperament
    4. 1/2-comma Temperament

Septimal 12-EDO Approximation

A 12-step system made entirely with septimal (seven-based) frequency ratios. Makes for an interesting playing experience when mapped to a keyboard. You could try replacing the 49/36 interval with a 11/8 interval if you have no particular use for the tritone.

! custom-septimal.scl
!
Custom septimal 12edo approximation
 12
!
 28/27
 8/7
 7/6
 9/7
 4/3
 49/36
 3/2
 14/9
 12/7
 7/4
 27/14
 2/1

	

Bohlen-Pierce “Pythagorean”

A Bohlen-Pierce scale constructed entirely with 9/7 ratios, analagous to Pythagorean.

! bp-pyth.scl
!
BP made with pure 9/7 ratios, analagous to Pythagorean
 13
!
 2401/2187
 19683/16807
 9/7
 343/243
 177147/117649
 81/49
 49/27
 117649/59049
 729/343
 7/3
 16807/6561
 6561/2401
 3/1
	

Bohlen-Pierce with Tempered Fifths

A Bohlen-Pierce scale with the 9/7 thirds tempered so as to make the fifth a pure 5/3.

! bp-temp1.scl
!
BP tempered to pure 5/3
 13
!
 27/25
 308.94178
 442.17936
 575.41693
 125/81
 5/3
 9/5
 243/125
 1326.53807
 1459.77564
 1593.01322
 25/9
 3/1
	

Bohlen-Pierce with Tempered Flat-Sevenths

A Bohlen-Pierce scale with the 9/7 third tempered so as to make the flat-seventh a pure 2/1. (This also, by nature of the BP scale, tempers the sharp-fourth into a pure 3/2.)

! bp-temp2.scl
!
BP tempered to pure 2/1
 13
!
 166.01500
 267.97000
 433.98500
 600.00000
 3/2
 867.97000
 1033.98500
 2/1
 1301.95500
 1467.97000
 1633.98500
 1735.94000
 3/1
	

“Drewnian” System, Just Intonation

The Drewnian system consists of a mix of two scales, each built on a septimal tetrachord: one built on a 8/7, 8/7, 49/48 tetrachord generating all of the “major” intervals, and the other built on a 49/48, 8/7, 8/7 tetrachord generating all of the “minor” intervals. This leads to huge major seconds and tiny minor seconds, or a septimal whole tone and a slendro diesis respectively in Scala's terms. For completeness, however, I added a 512/343 interval, theoretically an “augmented fourth”. Perhaps this system is what Western tonality would look like if we looked for a good 7/4 interval instead of a good 5/4.

This scale is compatible with conventional music notation, as is any meantone system like Kirnberger III: the nominals C through B can be mapped to the major scale (the one built from the 8/7, 8/7, 49/48 tetrachord), and the sharp and flat signs can be considered a deviation of 384/343 up or down. Thus the scale below would technically be notated as C, D♭, D, E♭, E, F, F♯, G, A♭, A, B♭, B, C.

The caveat to all of this, of course, is that not all fifths are created equal because the major second isn't based on pure fifths. The GD and AE fifths are actually 32/21 intervals.

The wolf interval here, in the same sense as usual meantone temperaments, is between F♯ (512/343) and D♭ (49/24), a 24576/16807 interval. The F♯ can be replaced with other intervals though:

(Arrow accidentals indicate a pitch deviation of 33/32, allowing undecimal intervals to be notated.)

! drewnian.scl
!
Drewnian scale system
 12
!
 49/48
 8/7
 7/6
 64/49
 4/3
 512/343
 3/2
 49/32
 12/7
 7/4
 96/49
 2/1
	

“Drewnian” Temperament, 1/4-comma

The Drewnian temperaments solve the problem of the unequal fifths in the just system. In essence, these are just cycles of relatively sharp fifths that push the minor seventh near the pure 7/4 interval. The comma here is the 64/63 interval, the difference between the harmonic seventh 7/4 and the Pythagorean minor seventh 16/9. Thus, the fifth would need to be sharpened by half of this comma to push the minor seventh to 7/4.

The 1/4-comma temperament here, as you can see, makes the minor sixth perfectly hit the 14/9 interval. The fifth is 708.77 cents large, pretty close to the fifth of 22-EDO. This puts the minor seventh at 982.46 cents, 13.63 cents sharper than a 7/4.

! drewnian-temp2.scl
!
Drewnian temperament, 1/4-comma "meantone" with 64/63 comma
 12
!
 56.14488
 217.54205
 273.68693
 9/7
 491.22898
 652.62614
 708.77102
 14/9
 926.31307
 982.45795
 1143.85512
 2/1
	

“Drewnian” Temperament, 1/3-comma

The Drewnian temperaments solve the problem of the unequal fifths in the just system. In essence, these are just cycles of relatively sharp fifths that push the minor seventh near the pure 7/4 interval. The comma here is the 64/63 interval, the difference between the harmonic seventh 7/4 and the Pythagorean minor seventh 16/9. Thus, the fifth would need to be sharpened by half of this comma to push the minor seventh to 7/4.

The 1/3-comma temperament here, as you can see, makes the major sixth perfectly hit the 12/7 interval. The fifth is 711.04 cents large, pretty close to the fifth of 27-EDO. This puts the minor seventh at 977.91 cents, 9.09 cents sharper than a 7/4.

! drewnian-temp1.scl
!
Drewnian temperament, 1/3-comma "meantone" with 64/63 comma
 12
!
 44.78484
 222.08606
 7/6
 444.17213
 488.95697
 72/49
 711.04303
 755.82787
 12/7
 977.91394
 1155.21516
 2/1
	

“Drewnian” Temperament, 1/2-comma

The Drewnian temperaments solve the problem of the unequal fifths in the just system. In essence, these are just cycles of relatively sharp fifths that push the minor seventh near the pure 7/4 interval. The comma here is the 64/63 interval, the difference between the harmonic seventh 7/4 and the Pythagorean minor seventh 16/9. Thus, the fifth would need to be sharpened by half of this comma to push the minor seventh to 7/4.

The 1/2-comma temperament here, as you can see, makes the minor seventh perfectly hit the 7/4 interval. The fifth is 715.59 cents large, pretty close to the fifth of 42-EDO. While the seventh is perfect, the fifth is sharp to the point of dissonance; it's 13.63 cents sharper than pure.

! drewnian-temp3.scl
!
Drewnian temperament, 1/2-comma "meantone" with 64/63 comma
 12
!
 22.06477
 8/7
 253.23886
 64/49
 484.41295
 512/343
 715.58705
 49/32
 946.76114
 7/4
 1177.93523
 2/1